Ben-Haim’s String Quartet, Op. 21: A Programmatic Reading
Abstract
Composed in 1937, Paul Ben-Haim’s String Quartet Op. 21 was one of the first works composed by the composer in the Land of Israel, and one of his works he was most satisfied with. This article presents and examines a programmatic autobiographic interpretation to the quartet related by Ben-Haim’s colleague, Haim Alexander and by Ben-Haim’s student, Ben-Zion Orgad to Michael Wolpe. The interpretation places the otherwise seemingly classically molded quartet within contemporary historical context, composed as a response to the plight of European Jews.